Insight and Analysis from Forex markets

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Category : Featured, Think Tank

Many believe that EUR action is all about Dollar Index. We dis agree. The times we live in now are no more led by Dollar action but rather by EUR action given the tremendous implications of what is happening in EU zone. Who would have thought that a disparate group of politicians, each subservient to their political goals and with a tinge in common between them would chart a path to common fiscal union. We had doubts as did markets. But for the first time, we feel that fiscal union and treaty change are now a matter of time rather than whether they will happen! It may not happen now but the counters of this are now presented at the EU Summit and the clash of German led bloc with Anglo Saxon alliance is already reminding that EU now is more politically arrogant and integrated than ever before. We may still see EURUSD disappointed and drop down like a rock but that does not take away the fact that fiscal union is now on the horizon in 2012/13.

But having said that, EU still has a problem. And that is stagnating growth in Germany which has led the powerhouse for the last 18 months. We will be looking at the PMI charts for EU zone as a whole. PMIs have always projected forward quarterly stagnation.

Before we get into intricate details, we do a quick update on where exactly are we with the deficit reduction in PIIGS.
Slow progress is being made among the PIIGS for reducing the deficits. Portugal and Spain lag Ireland which is doing the best.

Sources: National financial statistics and Stability Programmes

  • Portugal reduced its deficit by about € 2 bn (1.2% of GDP) year-on-year during the first nine months of the year. However, in order to reach the deficit target for the year as a whole (6%) the deficit would have to be slashed by another almost € 5 bn during the remaining three months of 2011 – a goal which seems quite out of reach in view of weak economic growth.
  • Spain will probably miss its fiscal target this year.
  • Greece austerity package has increased the chances of this year’s deficit coming in below last year’s.
  • At the moment Ireland is clearly doing best. In fact, the Irish deficit might narrow somewhat more strongly than planned this year, provided that the economic uptrend of the first half of the year continues.
  • Italy will probably reach its quite unambitious goal for 2011, too.

 

Given the Debt overhang, the technical picture needs to be analysed especially if you are a trend trader as often Technical lead the macro reversals. It is all baked into the price.
EURUSD Weekly Charts

The weekly charts have well advanced after the powerful weekly hammer at 1.315 early October. It also coincided with bearish hammer on the eur volatility charts, both of which together projected the October rally in EURUSD.

  • The 9W stochastic is at 53, marginally bullish but we would not read too much into this mild bullish bias yet.
  • The Vortex 9W are indicating further falls in EURUSD on weekly.
  • The cluster zone at 1.3930 to 1.4050 are well in place. We spoke about this zone when EURUSD was at 1.3660 and how this zone will magnetically attract the price action. It has been validated now as EURUSD entered the zone a high of 1.3960 a level at which we shorted the market and netted over 120 pip.

EURUSD Daily Charts

  • The 200 DMA has been supporting price action over the last 6 months but now may be capping the rally at 1.42 levels. It is not a coincidence that price action is so near to this level at the importance of the EU Summit on wed.
  • If they do implement Rompuy proposals for a common treasury at Frankfurt, then this cluster zone is history as EURUSD will soar.

Looking at other charts to understand price action will help us. EUR Volatility are always a good indication of ground realities.

EUR Volatility charts (weekly)

As always EUR volatility continues to be one of the best weekly trend tools which allow us to judge the actual lending volatility on eur pairs. Higher volatility means higher uncertainty and therefore bearish pressure to rise on the pair. Volatility also derives itself from euribor rates which accurately gauge the ground realities between banks lending in the euro zone.

The volatility is now stabilizing at 17 levels which can be considered to be high but well inside the well behaved uptrend. Stochastic and Vortex continue to forecast mildly bullish bias for the volatility.

This is what we said about EUR volatility on 2 October and how well was that chart predicting the rally of October. EUR Volatility predicting upside.
A quick look at the EURIBOR charts will also tell us about the rising stress in the system even with the EU summit underway. This can be considered an important *macro bearish divergence* in the EURUSD price action.
EURIBOR Charts

Euribor came in at 1.588% which is the highest clocked this year and is clear indication of the worsening situation in EU banks. Interbank lending is getting stressed. But the Interbank overnight Eonia is at 0.937% well below the 1.22% of October 10, 2011.

To Gauge the normal market risk perception, important to understand general trends in Dollar Index.

Dollar Index (Monthly)

The dollar index has broken through 200 DMA right after the FED announced the Twist operation with the short term yield yanking upwards and pulling the Dollar upwards. The dollar breakout came after 4 months of consolidation and as seen in the past, every such breakout was accompanied by a trend change in the 200 DMA as it turn back up. Will that be case this time around?

The Aussie pairs are an important parameter to judge risk which is a direct derivation of trade and capital flows into commodity rich countries like Australia. It also derives it internal from China where Yuan is not yet fully floated.

AUD/USD Daily charts

The AUD/USD pair has broken out and is now leading the way to 1.07 levels by year end. The currency is gaining in strength in our indicators and we expect a strong move to 1.07. The vortex indicator has crossed over bullishly, the stochastic are well above 75 levels and RSI is well positioned. The AUD/USD broke out after China reported PMI above 50 indicating expansion. The markets have taken this as a sign of an economy which is resilient even in the wake of high borrowing rate.

Bunds too are indicating that the October RISK rally (predicted by us on Oct 2) may just extend into the year end.

Bunds have led the powerful eur rally as rising yields in a benign credit market, have supported flows into equity/risk markets. How will this change on Wed Oct 26 2011?
A look at DAX charts will indicate the point we are making with Bunds and AUD/USD pairs.

Our subscribers were alerted on [10 Oct ] when DAX was at 5790/5830 that a rally to 6060 was in the making and it was based on two pillars:
Falling Bunds which broke 135.2 and AUD/USD which pulled itself above 0.9880 both of which lent strength to our internal indicators on RISK.

We also need to update our analysis on the fundamental drivers which are weakening EU economy. So even if the debt crisis does not get worse from here, there is still the question of the secular growth story.


Source: Reuters

The leading indicators continue to fall. The purchasing manager index for manufacturing industry fell by a further 1.2 points in October 47.3. The index for the service sector dropped by 1.6 points to 47.2 – level at which in the past the Eurozone economy has shrunk. This shows that the uncertainty provoked by the sovereign debt crisis has reached danger point.

The euro economy is likely to have grown by a respectable 0.3% from Q2 to Q3. The outlook for the final quarter is increasingly gloomy, however. We expect economic output to decline by 0.2%. For 2012 as a whole we expect the Eurozone economy to stagnate. But even this is based on the assumption that the sovereign debt crisis does not get any worse. In the event of an uncertainty shock like that which followed the collapse of the American investment bank Lehman Brothers, the Eurozone economy would contract significantly on average over 2012.

We will be further updating our analysis on latest from the Bond and Forex markets as we analyse and trade trends into November. Markets are setting up for a strong move on either side into the year end and inter-market gives you advance warning as we have observed over the last few years and months.

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Key post update on DAX fundamentals and charts

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Category : Think Tank

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DAX Charts

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DAX charts & euro zone fundamental key update

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Category : Featured, Think Tank

THIS IS PART OF PREMIUM ANALYSIS LOCATED HERE. ONLY PART OF THE ANALYSIS IS PROVIDED HERE.

We make a quick update on DAX which has now crashed to the abyss with literally no end in sight. The end of this post will also include what brokers have to say of DAX recent moves.

DAX Daily charts: Daily bounces of 3% cannot be ruled out

Accentuated fall since Aug 1 2011, the first day of risk aversion this season. But given the severity of the fall (20% in less than 2 months), we do not rule sharp daily bounces. Germany equities still command respect among world peers but it is the macro picture of the rest of EU which has then hampered the German Banking index.

Full Commentary

DAX Weekly charts: Bearishness reaffirmed

DAX Monthly Charts: Gory

Important to understand data points from EU land as it has pristine impact on the DAX technical:

Much of DAX worry can be seen in the expected German growth rate for 2012 which is a paltry 0.8%. But taking out the biases from the broker (who we do not know if they are long or short the DAX and hence biases), we can safely assume the that the world is slowing down from its engine (Germany has led much of EU and US growth).

A further break down of GDP growth by components will throw fresh light:

On the debt crisis swirling EU into a black hole DB has the following suggestion which we emboss and like:

In our view, far from embarking the ECB further into “adventurous” activities, transforming the EFSF as a bank would actually protect the ECB against potential defaults and reduce the risk of conflict between its role as a safeguard of financial stability in the Euro area and as an independent interest rate setter..DB Research

By doing so, it will be in ECB interest on two accounts:

  • First, in case of default in the collateral – peripheral bonds bought by the EFSF – the subsequent counterparty risk would actually much lower when dealing with an EFSF backed by AAA countries than when dealing with private banks, only implicitly backed, in many cases, by states which themselves are not necessarily credible.
  • Second, following the agreement on 21 July, the EFSF will have the possibility to participate in bank recapitalization

Key updates from Italy which has been slowly to adopt austerity measures. The following key updates:

  • The Italian Senate (upper house) on Wednesday 7 September approved, as expected, the fiscal emergency decree in a vote of confidence called by the government. The fiscal package, which aims to balance the budget in 2013, was approved with 165 votes in favour and 141 against. We expect the lower house to approve the decree towards the middle of next week.
  • The main positive development is that the government largely removed the concerns about a watering down of the size of the fiscal package. This was mainly achieved through the increase in VAT.
  • The negative outcome is that the package is heavily based on tax hikes rather than expenditure cuts.
  • Moreover, the fiscal projections are based on too optimistic cumulative GDP growth forecasts. But Italy cannot simply just rely on fiscal targets but needs stimulus packages kickstart growth.

Other Key updates on EURO Data:

The Week ahead for Europe:

The Week ahead for US and rest of europe:

Source: of Charts and Data: Eurostat,ifo,Reuters, Bloomberg, DB, GS, European Commission

And we wind up by looking at the EURO yields:

Conclusion:
Concerns about renewed economic weakness (already visible from some of the survey evidence and export data) and deflation (notwithstanding the lesser impact that the
currency seems to have on core CPI relative to Europe or the UK, and the central bank’s forecasts for above-target inflation by end-2013) have prompted SNB to act decisively over the past month to weaken the franc. The story across eu is no different as growth and austerity need to be balanced. But what has worried the bond markets over the last 45 days is the utter lack of leadership and a complete negligence on part of member nations when it comes to stand by commitments to honor their debt agreements.

Germany has taken the load till now but Germany forgets that it is in their own interest that they continue to help ECB shoulder the debt problem and evolve a comprehensive EFSF mechanism which needs to absorb the debt from member nations. Till the time we see the proposal being passed and all nations to adopt those mechanism, there will be too few takers for EU monetary union scheme.

Technically speaking, the DAX has fallen beyond what we expected. We now expect DAX to make a bear rally maybe towards the end of this year and hopefully beginning as soon as Greece next tranche of bailout is released in Sept. No other redemption of debt till Dec which gives ample room for DAX to make a comeback. We will be studying the signals for DAX and issuing trades when required.

FULL Analysis of this detailed post can be found once you subscribe

The DB report about the EU fundamentals and justifying EFSF to be converted into a full fledged bank is provided in members area (not to be downloaded)

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What explains the underperformance of DAX over S&P?

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Category : Featured, Think Tank

IN THE last few weeks, the US has seen its credit rating downgraded, revisions have written off part of the recovery in GDP since the recession and Washington has succeeded in making its political system look dysfunctional. And yet who would expect to under perform: German DAX or the US SP 500 Index?

The German DAX is down nearly 20% for the year while the S&P is barely down 4% for the year.

Gerry Fowler, the head of equity derivatives strategy at BNP Paribas, thinks there may be a technical explanation. US investors are nervous about the European outlook but the adoption of short-selling bans in many countries means they can no longer go short of the Eurostoxx 50, the broad index that covers the continent. There are no restrictions, however, on shorting the Dax so this is how they have made their bearish call.

But which market would you rather own? On the (admittedly flawed) historic price-earnings ratio, the Dax is on a 10 multiple while the S&P 500 is on 13.2, according to the FT; the dividend yield is 4.1% for the Dax and 2.7% for the S&P.

Yet another example in September 2nd’s trading. The big disappointment of the day was the non-farm payrolls, which renewed fears of a US recession. But as I write (just after noon in New York), the Dow is down just 1.4% while the Dax closed with a 3.4% fall. Go figure.

AG
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